74HC251 74251 Signal Switches, Multiplexers, Decoder IC PDIP-16
The 74HC251 is a high-speed CMOS integrated circuit that functions as an 8-input digital multiplexer. Its primary role is to select one of eight binary data inputs and route it to a single output channel. This data selection is controlled by a 3-bit binary address, making it a fundamental building block for managing multiple data streams in digital systems, effectively acting as a digitally-controlled signal switch.
A key feature of this IC is its provision of both true (Y) and complemented (W) data outputs, offering immediate logic-level flexibility for the selected signal. Furthermore, the outputs are three-state, meaning they can be put into a high-impedance (high-Z) mode. This is controlled by a dedicated Output Enable pin; when this pin is inactive, both outputs disconnect from the internal circuit, allowing multiple devices to be connected to a shared bus without interference.
Fabricated with advanced silicon-gate CMOS technology, the 74HC251 offers the high noise immunity and low power consumption typical of CMOS devices, while achieving speeds comparable to LSTTL logic. It operates over a wide supply voltage range and is designed to interface directly with other CMOS series, as well as NMOS and TTL components, providing versatility in mixed-logic system design.
Features:
- High-Speed CMOS 8-Channel Digital Multiplexer.
- Three-State Outputs for Bus-Oriented Applications.
- Both True and Complementary Outputs Provided.
- Low Power Consumption.
- High Noise Immunity.
- Fanout (Over Temperature Range):
- Standard Outputs: 10 LSTTL Loads.
- Bus Driver Outputs: 15 LSTTL Loads.
- Wide Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 6.0V.
- Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS, and TTL.
Specifications:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Function: | 8-Input Multiplexer |
| Number of Channels: | 8 |
| Output Type: | 3-State, True & Complement |
| Supply Voltage (Vcc): | 2.0V to 6.0V |
| Propagation Delay: | 31 ns (typ @ Vcc=6V, CL=50pF) |
| Operating Temperature: | -55°C to +125°C |
| Input Capacitance: | 10 pF |
| Quiescent Supply Current: | 8 µA (max) |
| Logic Family: | High-Speed CMOS (HC) |
| Package: | 16-Pin PDIP |
Applications:
- Data Routing and Selection.
- Parallel-to-Serial Conversion.
- Function Generation.
- Bus-organized System Switching.
Package Contents:
- 1x 74HC251 74251 Signal Switches, Multiplexers, Decoder IC PDIP-16


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