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MPSA12 NPN Darlington Transistor

MPSA12 NPN Darlington transistor with very high current gain and 20 V rating in a TO‑92 through‑hole package, ideal for high‑gain switching and amplification

2.50 EGP

In stockSKU 3496300141654
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MPSA12 NPN Darlington Transistor

The MPSA12 NPN Darlington Transistor is a silicon planar NPN bipolar transistor arranged in a Darlington configuration to deliver exceptionally high current gain for switching and amplification tasks in electronic designs. This transistor is engineered to provide robust performance in circuits where a high input impedance and substantial current amplification are essential. Its Darlington pair architecture internally combines two transistors, achieving a typical DC current gain (hFE) of up to 20,000 at IC = 10 mA, VCE = 5 V, making it suited for applications requiring significant gain with minimal base drive.

Features:
  • Darlington configuration for amplified current handling in a single package.
  • Low leakage currents ensuring efficient off-state operation.
  • Compact TO-92 package for easy through-hole integration.
  • Wide operating temperature range for environmental resilience.
Specifications:
Parameter Value
Collector-Emitter Voltage 20VDC
Collector-Base Voltage 20VDC
Emitter-Base Voltage 10VDC
Collector Current – Continuous 1.2ADC
Total Device Dissipation @ TA=25°C 625mW
Derate above 25°C (Ambient) 5mW/°C
Operating and Storage Temperature Range -55°Cto+150°C
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient 200°C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case 83.3°C/W
DC Current Gain (IC=10mADC, VCE=5VDC) 20000(min)
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC=10mADC, IB=0.01mADC) 1.0VDC(max)
Base-Emitter On Voltage (IC=10mADC, VCE=5VDC) 1.4VDC(typ)
Collector Cutoff Current (VCB=15VDC, IE=0) 100nADC(max)
Emitter Cutoff Current (VEB=10VDC, IC=0) 100nADC(max)
Pin Configuration:

Footprint:

Application:
  • Driving relays, solenoids, and lamps from low-current sources.
  • Sensor signal amplification in detection circuits.
  • Interface between microcontrollers and higher-power loads.
  • Switching in power supply control modules.
  • High-gain stages in low-frequency amplifiers.
  • Battery-operated devices requiring efficient current control.
Package Include:

1x MPSA12 NPN Darlington Transistor.

Datasheet:

MPSA12

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